So, what is Formulation? It feels like the buzz word in psychology and something that is will evidently attract your attention at some point during your career. It utilises and summarises all information gathered from assessment and allows the client to understand their experiences from a psychological perspective.
It is done directly with the client or their care team and it is a work in progress to inform the intervention and can be done in a person-centred way. It is consistently revisited and so reformulation takes place regularly. This consists of:. My experience of formulation is to inform the care plan for looked after children. My role consists of gathering background information from the referral and why the child has been placed into care.
After allowing some time to settle, I meet with the child to complete some screening psychometrics to assess their mood and resilience and deliver a cognitive assessment to gather a picture of their strengths and weaknesses. Free Handout Download Case Formulation. Click Here to Download Free Handout. This form collects your name and email address. We do this so we can send you your handout and update you about counselling-related topics.
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I consent to having Counsellor Tutor Ltd collect my name and email! Structure and Presentation of Case Formulations. Behaviour Research and Therapy , 38 4 , Espie, C.
Insomnia: conceptual issues in the development, persistence, and treatment of sleep disorder in adults. Annual Review of Psychology , 53, — Fairburn, C. Behaviour Research and Therapy , 41 5 , Fennell, M. Low self-esteem: A cognitive perspective.
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A new model to facilitate individualized case conceptualization and treatment. Cognitive and Behavioural Practice, Cognitive—behavioral approach to understanding obsessional thinking. The British Journal of Psychiatry , S35 , Salkovskis, P. Fear-avoidance and its consequences in chronic musculoskeletal pain: a state of the art. Pain , 85 3 , — Wells, A.
Meta-cognition and worry: A cognitive model of generalized anxiety disorder. Behavioural and cognitive psychotherapy , 23 3 , Whalley, M. A cognitive-behavioral model of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice , 24 1 , A longitudinal formulation presents information relevant to the origin and maintenance of a problem. In this approach problematic images are explored along with their origin, associated appraisals, current impact, maintenance factors, and cognitive consequences.
Disorder-specific models describe the critical presenting, predisposing, precipitating, and perpetuating factors relevant to a condition. Disorder-specific cognitive behavioral conceptualizations have been published for most conditions including low self-esteem , panic , obsessive-compulsive disorder , psychosis , post-traumatic stress disorder. References Beck, J. Cognitive behavior therapy: Basics and beyond. Butler, G. Clinical formulation. Bellack and M. Hersen eds Comprehensive clinical psychology.
Oxford guide to imagery in cognitive therapy. New York: Oxford University Press. Padesky, C. Presenting the cognitive model to clients. International Cognitive Therapy Newsletter , 6 , 13—
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